What formed the basis of Apartheid laws in South Africa?

The basis of Apartheid laws in South Africa was primarily built on racial classification and segregation. This system, which was officially instituted in 1948 by the National Party government, categorized individuals according to their race, forming the foundation for widespread discrimination and segregation across all aspects of life.

The impact of these laws was profound, leading to the establishment of separate living areas, schools, and public facilities for different racial groups. The classification system not only segregated the population socially and geographically but also stripped non-white South Africans of their basic rights and liberties.

This racial hierarchy was legally enforced, ensuring that the white minority maintained political and economic control over the country. The other options, while they may have played a role in the broader context of South African society, do not encapsulate the core tenet that drove the implementation and justification of Apartheid laws as directly as the racial classification and segregation did.