What role did Thabo Mbeki play in the anti-Apartheid movement?

Thabo Mbeki played a significant role in the anti-Apartheid movement as a prominent member of the African National Congress (ANC). His involvement with the ANC began in the early years of the movement, and he was instrumental in various efforts to oppose the apartheid regime. Mbeki worked closely with other key figures in the ANC, contributing to the organization’s strategies and policies aimed at dismantling apartheid.

He was also involved in international diplomacy, representing the ANC in various global forums and advocating for sanctions against the South African government. His work helped to raise awareness and garner support for the anti-apartheid struggle both within South Africa and internationally. Mbeki's leadership within the ANC eventually led to him becoming the Deputy President of South Africa under Nelson Mandela and later the President of South Africa.

In contrast to the other options, leading the Pan Africanist Congress would suggest a different ideological approach to anti-colonial struggles, while the authorship of the Freedom Charter is attributed to various members of the ANC, making it less specific to Mbeki. Additionally, serving as a government minister during the apartheid era does not align with his anti-apartheid efforts, as he was primarily involved in the struggle against the apartheid system rather than being a