What was one of the key strategies of the Black Consciousness movement?

The Black Consciousness movement, which emerged in South Africa during the late 1960s and early 1970s, primarily focused on promoting psychological liberation and self-identity among Black South Africans. The movement emphasized the importance of Black pride, self-valuation, and collective identity as a means to overcome the oppressive mindset imposed by apartheid.

One of its key strategies involved fostering a sense of unity and self-confidence that spurred activism. While aspects of protest might be characterized as militant, the movement more prominently utilized methods that highlighted the dignity and humanity of Black individuals in the face of systemic oppression.

The other options are not representative of the core strategies of the Black Consciousness movement. Nonviolent resistance had its own proponents; however, Black Consciousness leaders often believed that asserting one's identity and dignity was crucial, which sometimes led to more confrontational actions. Collaboration with the apartheid government was antithetical to the movement's goals of emancipation and self-determination. International diplomacy was not a primary focus; while the movement did seek international support, its strategies were mainly grassroots and focused on socio-political change within South Africa. Thus, the emphasis was on asserting Black identity and consciousness, which aligned more with the approach embodied in the chosen answer.