What was the role of the United Nations in the fight against Apartheid?

The United Nations played a critical role in the global resistance to Apartheid by condemning the discriminatory policies and practices that characterized the regime in South Africa. The UN General Assembly categorized Apartheid as a crime against humanity and advocated for international action against it. This condemnation was not merely rhetorical; it led to the imposition of economic and diplomatic sanctions against the South African government. These measures included arms embargoes, trade restrictions, and calls for boycotts, which were aimed at pressuring the South African authorities to dismantle the Apartheid system and promote racial equality and justice.

The commitment of the United Nations to fight against Apartheid was also evident through resolutions that called for the liberation of oppressed communities and support for anti-Apartheid movements. By taking a strong stance against human rights violations and promoting self-determination for the people of South Africa, the UN demonstrated its significant role in the global struggle against Apartheid, influencing public opinion and governmental policies in various countries worldwide.

In contrast, other options suggest actions that either support the Apartheid regime or do not align with the UN's actual involvement during that period.