Which period of apartheid is known as "baaskap" and focuses on the domination of the white minority?

Prepare for the HSC Apartheid Exam. Use flashcards and questions with hints/explanations. Ace your test today!

The term "baaskap," which translates to "mastery" or "boss rule," specifically refers to the era of apartheid associated with the Petty Apartheid phase. This term encapsulates the discriminatory practices and policies that prioritized the rights and privileges of the white minority not only in socio-economic terms but also in everyday social interactions.

During this period, laws enforced racial segregation in public spaces, transportation, and housing, reflecting the overt and institutionalized discrimination that aimed to maintain white supremacy. Key legislations such as the Group Areas Act were enacted, which clearly marked the demarcation of residential and social areas based on race. This aligned with the essence of "baaskap," highlighting the social and economic disadvantages imposed on non-white populations.

The other periods of apartheid, like Grand Apartheid, were more focused on broader systemic control over territory and governance, whereas Petty Apartheid dealt with the everyday imposition of racial barriers in the lives of South Africans. Understanding this context helps clarify why Petty Apartheid, characterized by the visible and everyday dominance of the white minority, is correctly associated with the term "baaskap."

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