Who was a prominent anti-Apartheid activist assassinated in 1964?

Bram Fischer was a prominent anti-Apartheid activist who played a key role in the struggle against racial oppression in South Africa. He was an advocate for justice, equality, and the rights of black South Africans, and he was deeply involved in the African National Congress (ANC) as well as the defense of those who were tried for their opposition to the apartheid regime. Fischer was notably linked to the defense of Nelson Mandela during the Rivonia Trial, which aimed to suppress the ANC's activities.

His assassination in 1964 highlighted the brutal measures the apartheid government was willing to take to silence dissent. Fischer's activism and ultimate sacrifice underscored the risks faced by those who fought against the oppressive regime.

In contrast, the other figures listed were significant in the anti-Apartheid movement but were not assassinated in 1964. Steve Biko, for instance, was killed in police custody in 1977, while Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 27 years but not killed until after the end of apartheid. Robert Sobukwe was also a significant figure but died of cancer in 1978. Their different timelines of involvement and fate illustrate the various paths of resistance within the anti-Apartheid movement.